Food Allergy Testing Allergies and Sensitivities - What Are They? What exactly is an allergy or sensitivity? Allergies occur when your immune system has mistakenly identified a normally harmless substance as a bacteria or virus. Your immune system then attacks this substance the same way it would attack an invader. When your immune system attacks an invader, it has side effects. It can cause aches, pains and fatigue. Think about the symptoms you experienced when you last had the stomach flu. Many of these were caused by your own immune system and not the bacteria or virus in your stomach. IgG and IgE Sensitivities There are two types of immune system reactions which can typically cause food allergies or sensitivities, IgE and IgG. IgE reactions typically occur quickly, in two hours or less. IgG reactions can take up to 48 hours to occur. These are much more difficult to figure out on your own. In my own case, if I eat peanuts, I will have no symptoms for about 12 hours, followed by a full day of fatigue and light-headedness. The ELISA Test In my opinion the ELISA allergy test is vastly superior to skin prick tests. I have looked through the medical literature for justification for the continued use of these other tests and have not found a satisfactory explanation. Both tests have their advantages, but overall I believe the ELISA test is better and less expensive. The advantage of skin prick tests is that they are more sensitive. Also, ELISA will yield a false negative if the patient has not consumed the food in three weeks. Skin prick tests don't have this problem. The advantages of the ELISA test is that it can test for 190 food allergies by drawing just a little bit of blood and costs only $140. ELISA will detect IgG sensitivities which skin prick tests cannot detect at all! There is no question that without skin prick tests and far more expensive RAST tests, allergists would be out of business. Is there any doubt why they prefer these to the ELISA test? Most doctors believe that a positive on any test is not necessarily a real problem. In many cases consumption of foods that show a positive test do not result in immediate problems when eaten. I think this is shortsighted. Foods that do not seem to have immediate consequences may have long term consequences. Even if the Elisa test is too sensitive, it is a good starting point for an elimination test. It will give the patient a list of foods which the patient can be sure is safe. In my own case, I would have had an almost impossible time figuring out what foods I am allergic to by elimination. I was allergic to many grains including wheat, rice, and to a lesser extent oats and potatoes. Many elimination tests suggest rice as a "safe" food!
Food Allergies and the Mainstream Medical Establishment
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